Skip to main content

TLF Special [Updated]: Diplomatic Whirlwind Grips Middle East. Trump Declares 'Historic Dawn of a New Middle East' As Gradualism Broke the Deadlock

A ceasefire agreement brokered by the United States has brought an end to the two-year war in Gaza, marked by the emotional release of the 20 remaining living Israeli hostages and a large-scale prisoner exchange. Speaking to the Israeli Knesset, U.S. President Donald Trump hailed the moment as the "historic dawn of a new Middle East," declaring an end to the "age of terror and death."

"This is not only the end of a war. This is the end of the age of terror and death and the beginning of the age of faith and hope and of God," Trump stated in a lengthy address to a receptive Israeli parliament. "It’s the start of a grand concord and lasting harmony for Israel, and all the nations of what will soon be a truly magnificent region." His speech was met with standing ovations, though it was briefly interrupted by a left-wing Knesset member holding a sign that read "Recognise Palestine."

The dramatic developments began with Hamas releasing all 20 of its remaining living Israeli hostages after more than two years in captivity. The hostages were handed over to the Red Cross before being reunited with their families, sparking scenes of jubilation in Tel Aviv's "Hostages Square." The agreement also includes the return of the bodies of 28 deceased hostages.

In exchange, Israel initiated the release of nearly 2,000 Palestinian prisoners. Buses carrying the freed detainees were met with jubilant crowds in Ramallah in the occupied West Bank. However, the joy was tempered with sorrow and anger for some families, as a significant number of the released prisoners were deported to Gaza, making future family reunification nearly impossible. Reports from the Palestinian Prisoners’ Commission indicated that 88 prisoners were sent to the West Bank, with the remainder deported.

The ceasefire and exchange are the culmination of intense diplomatic efforts. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, addressing the Knesset, lavished praise on Trump, calling him the "greatest friend that the State of Israel has ever had in the White House." He credited Trump's leadership with paving the way for peace and expressed commitment to the U.S.-led plan.

Following his address in Jerusalem, Trump traveled to Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt, to co-host a peace summit with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi. The summit aims to solidify the ceasefire and outline the next steps for the region's stability. More than 20 world leaders are expected to attend, including UN Secretary-General António Guterres, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, and French President Emmanuel Macron.

In his Knesset speech, Trump also touched on broader regional dynamics, stating that the "dagger of Hezbollah" in Lebanon has been "totally shattered" and expressing a desire for a peace deal with Iran. The U.S. president's whirlwind diplomatic tour and the tangible results of the ceasefire have been hailed by his administration as a significant foreign policy achievement, signaling a potential, albeit complex, new chapter for the Middle East.

Previous Information

The Middle East has been plunged into a diplomatic whirlwind following the stunning announcement of a comprehensive hostage-release deal, with a series of unconfirmed but potentially historic high-level meetings now overshadowing the planned arrival of former U.S. President Donald Trump. In a cascade of late-breaking reports, the President of Indonesia may be preparing for a landmark visit to Israel, while Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is reportedly considering a last-minute invitation to a leaders' summit in Egypt.

This flurry of activity comes hours after Hamas announced that all remaining living Israeli captives have been freed, a breakthrough seen as a major victory for a diplomatic strategy of gradualism. The successful conclusion to the agonizing crisis, first reported in The Guardian’s live coverage, has seemingly unlocked a new, fast-paced phase of regional engagement aimed at shaping the “day after.”

The core victory—the return of the hostages—is being attributed by analysts to a painstaking, step-by-step process. As detailed in a recent Foreign Affairs analysis, the belief that "progress relies on a sequence of smaller, manageable agreements" proved prescient. Instead of a single grand bargain, a series of limited truces and smaller-scale swaps built the necessary trust for Monday’s final, comprehensive agreement, which is also set to include the return of the bodies of deceased captives.

But even as Israel prepares to welcome its citizens home, the focus has rapidly shifted to the wider political horizon. While former President Trump’s scheduled address to the Knesset was expected to be the week's main event, it is now just one part of a much larger and more fluid diplomatic picture.

In what would be a monumental geopolitical shift, Israeli Channel 12 is reporting that the President of Indonesia may visit Israel as soon as tomorrow. A visit from the leader of the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation, which has no formal diplomatic relations with Israel, would represent a normalization breakthrough on a historic scale, potentially dwarfing the Abraham Accords.

Simultaneously, a critical regional summit appears to be materializing in Egypt. According to Israel’s Channel 12, Prime Minister Netanyahu is actively considering an invitation to join a leaders' summit in Sharm el-Sheikh. The report, citing Egyptian sources, states that Netanyahu was formally invited. Further fueling the speculation, Channel 12 noted that an El Al plane is scheduled to land in Egypt at noon today, and Israeli authorities are preparing for the possibility that the Prime Minister will be on the flight.

This flurry of activity suggests that the resolution of the hostage crisis has unlocked a new phase of regional diplomacy, with key Arab and Muslim nations moving quickly to consolidate the ceasefire and influence the future of Gaza and the wider region. An Egyptian-hosted summit with Israeli participation would be the first major forum to address the post-conflict landscape, tackling critical issues of reconstruction, governance, and security.

These developments create a complex backdrop for Donald Trump's visit. His presence in Jerusalem is viewed with a mix of anticipation and apprehension. Supporters believe his transactional style could help solidify recent gains, while critics fear his unpredictable nature could disrupt the delicate, multilateral consensus that appears to be forming.

Previous Developments and Analysis

The dramatic release of all remaining living Israeli hostages from Gaza, announced by Hamas late Monday, is being hailed not as the result of a single grand bargain, but as the culmination of a painstaking diplomatic strategy rooted in the belief that progress relies on a sequence of smaller, manageable agreements. This approach, described as "gradualism" in a recent analysis by Foreign Affairs, posits that in deeply entrenched conflicts, incremental, confidence-building measures are the only viable path forward.

The success of this method was confirmed in live updates from The Guardian, which reported Hamas's declaration just as former U.S. President Donald Trump is due to arrive in Israel for a high-stakes address to the Knesset. The convergence of these events—a diplomatic victory achieved through patience and a political wildcard's arrival—has placed the Middle East at a critical and uncertain juncture.


Video: Reuters

The announcement from the militant group, which, according to The Guardian, is being cautiously verified by Israeli and international authorities, marks the end of a torturous negotiation process brokered by Qatar and Egypt. While the full terms are still emerging, the deal is understood to involve a significant prisoner exchange and broader commitments toward a long-term ceasefire.

For families across Israel, the news brought an end to an agonizing vigil. As documented in The Guardian's live coverage, scenes of euphoric celebration erupted in Tel Aviv's "Hostage Square," the epicenter of a national movement demanding the captives' return. The joy, however, remains deeply intertwined with grief for those hostages who did not survive their captivity. The return of their remains is also reportedly a component of the comprehensive agreement.

"Tonight, our prayers have been answered, but our hearts remain broken for those we will never hold again," a government spokesperson stated. "Our primary mission is complete. Our next mission, to build a secure and lasting peace, is just beginning."

This pivotal moment is seen by diplomats as a vindication of a strategic shift away from maximalist demands. As the Foreign Affairs article, "Why Gradualism Can Help in Gaza," argues, seeking a single, all-encompassing solution in such a polarized environment is often a recipe for failure. Instead, the breakthrough was built on a foundation of smaller, sequential steps. Over the past several months, the world witnessed a series of limited truces, smaller-scale hostage-for-prisoner swaps, and phased increases in humanitarian aid. Each step, while fraught with risk, served as a crucial confidence-building measure, slowly creating the political space for Monday's comprehensive deal.


Video: SkyNews

This incremental process allowed both sides to de-escalate without appearing to capitulate. For Israel, it provided a pathway to retrieve its citizens without launching another full-scale ground operation. For Hamas, it was a way to secure the release of thousands of Palestinian prisoners and negotiate the terms of Gaza's future from a position of leverage.

Now, as the immediate hostage crisis appears to be resolved, the much harder questions of "the day after" loom large. It is here that the gradualist philosophy will face its greatest test, from the reconstruction of devastated infrastructure in Gaza to the establishment of a functional and non-hostile governing body.

Into this delicate transition steps Donald Trump, whose visit was a key development tracked by The Guardian. His scheduled address to the Knesset has injected a powerful element of unpredictability into the region. It is unclear whether his visit is intended to claim credit for the diplomatic breakthrough, bolster his own political standing, or unveil a new peace initiative. His presence presents both opportunity and peril; while some believe his transactional style could force progress, others fear he could shatter the fragile consensus built through patient, multilateral diplomacy.

The next phase will require applying the same step-by-step logic to governance and security. As outlined in the gradualist framework, international partners will be crucial in overseeing aid, preventing the re-arming of militant factions, and empowering a reformed Palestinian administration to gradually assume control. This process must be incremental, with security guarantees for Israel tied directly to verifiable progress on Palestinian self-governance.

As Israel awaits the return of its citizens, the region stands at a historic crossroads. The release of the hostages, a victory born of a strategy of patience, has closed one of the conflict's most painful chapters. But it has also opened a far more complex one, where the same slow, deliberate, and gradual approach will be required to build a lasting peace from the ruins.