Relations between Russia and Azerbaijan have spectacularly imploded, spiraling from a tragic plane crash into a full-blown diplomatic crisis. The past week has seen a volley of tit-for-tat actions, including the arrest of Russian journalists in Baku, the cancellation of high-level government meetings, and the publication of state-media articles comparing Vladimir Putin’s Russia to Nazi Germany, pushing the two nominal partners to the brink of open hostility. The rapid deterioration is detailed in a comprehensive analysis by the Armenian news outlet Zham.am , traces the conflict’s roots to late 2024. The catalyst was the downing of an Azerbaijan Airlines passenger jet over Russia. While Moscow claimed the incident occurred during a Ukrainian drone attack and President Putin personally apologized, Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev demanded a full admission of guilt, compensation, and the punishment of those responsible—demands the Kremlin did not satisfy. Following the incident, Baku be...